Hey guys! Are you curious about the 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450? This awesome ATV is known for its versatility and reliability, making it a popular choice for both work and play. Let's dive into the detailed specs to give you a complete picture of what this machine offers. Whether you're a seasoned rider or just starting out, understanding the specifications will help you appreciate its capabilities and make informed decisions. So, let's get started and explore everything you need to know about the 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450!
Engine and Performance
The heart of the 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 is its robust engine, which provides the power you need for various tasks and terrains. The engine is a 499cc, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder, four-stroke engine. This configuration is known for delivering a good balance of power and efficiency. The liquid cooling system helps maintain optimal engine temperature, preventing overheating during tough rides or heavy workloads. This is especially useful when you're tackling challenging trails or using the ATV for extended periods.
The engine is fuel-injected, which ensures consistent performance and easy starting in various weather conditions. Fuel injection eliminates the need for manual adjustments to the carburetor, providing a smoother and more reliable experience. With a compression ratio of 10.2:1, the engine is designed to deliver strong torque at low to mid-range RPMs, making it ideal for tasks like towing and navigating rough terrain. The engine produces around 31 horsepower, offering a great balance between power and control for both novice and experienced riders. This level of power is sufficient for recreational riding, light-duty work around the farm, and tackling moderate trails.
The automatic transmission with Polaris's On-Demand True AWD/2WD system allows for easy shifting and optimal traction. The automatic transmission means you don't have to worry about shifting gears manually, making the ATV more user-friendly, especially for beginners. The On-Demand True AWD/2WD system is a standout feature. In 2WD mode, the ATV operates with rear-wheel drive, which is suitable for smooth surfaces and less demanding conditions. When the system detects wheel slippage, it automatically engages all four wheels, providing maximum traction. This is incredibly useful when navigating muddy trails, rocky terrain, or slippery surfaces. The system seamlessly switches between 2WD and AWD, giving you confidence and control in varying conditions. The Sportsman 450 also includes an engine braking system (EBS), which helps to slow the ATV down when descending hills. This feature enhances safety and control, especially on steep declines, by reducing the need for constant braking.
Dimensions and Ergonomics
The 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 is designed with rider comfort and practicality in mind. Its dimensions contribute to its stability and ease of handling. The overall length of the Sportsman 450 is approximately 83 inches, with a width of 48 inches and a height of 47 inches. These dimensions strike a balance between providing a stable platform and allowing for maneuverability in tight spaces. The wheelbase, which is the distance between the front and rear axles, is around 50.5 inches. A longer wheelbase generally provides better stability, especially at higher speeds and on uneven terrain.
The seat height is approximately 33.75 inches, making it accessible for a wide range of riders. The ergonomics of the seat and handlebar placement are designed to reduce rider fatigue, even on long rides. The Sportsman 450 has a dry weight of around 708 pounds. While not the lightest ATV in its class, the weight contributes to its stability and planted feel on the trail. The ground clearance is 11.5 inches, which is quite impressive and allows the ATV to clear obstacles without getting hung up. This is particularly useful when riding over rocks, logs, and other trail debris.
The fuel capacity is 4.5 gallons, providing a decent range for most recreational rides and work tasks. The Sportsman 450 also features integrated front and rear racks, with a combined carrying capacity of 270 pounds. This allows you to carry tools, equipment, or other gear you might need on your adventures. The towing capacity is 1,225 pounds, making it capable of handling a variety of tasks around the farm or campsite. The Sportsman 450 is designed to be a practical and versatile machine, capable of handling both work and recreational activities with ease.
Suspension and Handling
The suspension system of the 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 is designed to provide a comfortable and controlled ride, even on rough terrain. The front suspension features MacPherson struts with 8.2 inches of travel. MacPherson struts are a simple and reliable suspension design that offers good performance for a variety of riding conditions. The 8.2 inches of travel allows the front wheels to absorb bumps and impacts, providing a smoother ride and better control.
The rear suspension is a dual A-arm independent suspension with 9.5 inches of travel. This independent rear suspension (IRS) design is a significant advantage, as it allows each rear wheel to move independently. This helps maintain better contact with the ground, improving traction and stability. The 9.5 inches of travel provides excellent bump absorption, making the ride more comfortable, especially on uneven terrain. The combination of the front and rear suspension systems ensures that the Sportsman 450 can handle a wide range of conditions with confidence and control.
The Sportsman 450 is equipped with hydraulic disc brakes on all four wheels, providing reliable stopping power. The brakes are responsive and offer good modulation, allowing you to control your speed effectively. The braking system is an important safety feature, especially when riding on challenging terrain or carrying heavy loads. The tires are 25 x 8-12 in the front and 25 x 10-12 in the rear. These tires provide good traction and stability in a variety of conditions. The tire size and tread pattern are designed to balance performance on both hard and soft surfaces.
Features and Technology
The 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 comes with a range of features and technology designed to enhance your riding experience. One notable feature is the digital gauge, which provides important information such as speed, RPM, fuel level, and mileage. This allows you to monitor the ATV's performance and keep track of important data. The Sportsman 450 also includes a DC outlet, which allows you to charge electronic devices while you're on the go. This can be particularly useful if you're using the ATV for work or spending long days on the trail.
The ATV also features integrated storage compartments, providing convenient places to store tools, gear, and other essentials. The front storage compartment is located under the front rack, while the rear storage compartment is integrated into the rear fender. These storage compartments are water-resistant, helping to protect your belongings from the elements. The Sportsman 450 also includes a winch mount, allowing you to easily install a winch for added versatility. A winch can be invaluable for tasks such as pulling logs, recovering stuck vehicles, or navigating challenging terrain. The Sportsman 450 is pre-wired for accessories, making it easy to add aftermarket lights, heated grips, and other upgrades. This allows you to customize the ATV to suit your specific needs and preferences.
Overall Impression
The 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 is a well-rounded ATV that offers a great balance of power, comfort, and versatility. Its robust engine, capable suspension, and user-friendly features make it a popular choice for both recreational riders and those who need a reliable machine for work. Whether you're exploring trails, tackling chores around the farm, or simply enjoying the great outdoors, the Sportsman 450 is up to the task. The 2020 Polaris Sportsman 450 is a solid choice if you're in the market for a dependable and versatile ATV. Its combination of power, handling, and features make it a standout in its class. So, gear up and get ready for some serious fun with the Sportsman 450!
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