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Plié: (plee-AY) This one's a classic! It means "bent" or "bending." Think of it as bending your knees while keeping your back straight. Plié is the foundation of almost every step in ballet, so it’s super important to get this one right. Remember, it's plié, not plee. The accent mark on the 'e' is crucial! A good way to remember the spelling of plié is to think about how you are plied (bent) at the knees. The movement is graceful, and the correct spelling reflects that grace.
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Tendu: (tawn-DEW) Meaning "stretched," tendu describes the action of extending your leg straight out from your body, with your toes remaining on the floor. Tendu is a foundational movement that develops strength and control in the legs and feet. Make sure you don't spell it TenduE, without the accent! A helpful tip is to think of the word "tendon," which relates to stretching. Tendu helps to stretch the muscles and tendons in your legs.
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Dégagé: (day-ga-ZHAY) This term means "disengaged." It’s similar to a tendu, but the foot slightly leaves the floor. Think of it as a tendu with a little extra oomph! Dégagé helps to build speed and precision in the feet. Pay attention to the accent on the second 'e'. To remember dégagé, picture yourself "disengaging" your foot from the floor with a flick of the ankle. The term itself has a certain flair, and the spelling captures that elegance.
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Rond de Jambe: (rawn duh ZHAWM) This translates to "round of the leg." It describes a circular movement of the leg, either on the ground (à terre) or in the air (en l'air). Rond de jambe is essential for developing flexibility and control in the hip joint. This one can be tricky to spell because it contains multiple French words. Break it down: Rond (round), de (of), Jambe (leg). To remember it, visualize your leg making a round shape. Repeating the phrase "rond de jambe" can also help solidify the spelling in your mind.
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Sauté: (soh-TAY) Simply meaning "jumped," sauté is added to other terms to indicate that the movement is performed while jumping. For example, plié sauté is a plié while jumping. Sauté adds an element of elevation and lightness to ballet movements. Don't forget that accent mark! Visualize yourself "soaring" through the air. This will help you remember the correct spelling. A fun way to remember the accent is to think of it as a little ramp that helps you jump!
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Jeté: (zhuh-TAY) Meaning "thrown," jeté is a jump from one foot to the other. It’s a dynamic and expressive jump that can be performed in many different ways. Jeté is often used to travel across the stage and adds a sense of excitement to the choreography. It's only one 't'! Imagine yourself "throwing" your body weight from one leg to the other. To remember the single 't', think of how quickly you jeté across the floor. The jump is fast and fleeting, just like the single 't' in the spelling.
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Changé: (shahn-ZHAY) This means "changed." Specifically, it refers to a sauté where you change which foot is in front. Changé adds a dynamic element to jumps, requiring coordination and precision. This one often gets misspelled! Remember the 'g' is followed by an 'e'. To remember changé, think about how you are “changing” your feet in the air. The word itself sounds like it is changing and swirling, which can help you recall the spelling.
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Piqué: (pee-KAY) Meaning "pricked" or "to prick," a piqué is a step onto the tip of your toe or a pointed foot. Piqué requires balance and precision, as you must quickly transfer your weight onto the pointed foot. Remember the accent mark! Imagine yourself “pricking” the floor with your toe. This will help you remember the correct spelling and the delicate nature of the step.
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Pirouette: (peer-WET) Ah, the pirouette! A twirl, a spin, a whirlwind of grace! It refers to a complete turn of the body on one foot. Pirouette is one of the most iconic and challenging steps in ballet. Watch out for the double 'r' and 't'! This one is a real spelling challenge. Break it down into syllables: pi-rou-ette. Practice writing it out slowly and carefully. You can also visualize yourself spinning around and around to help you remember the double 'r'.
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Soutenu: (soo-tn-YOO) This means “sustained.” In ballet, soutenu often refers to a turn where you step to second position en demi-pointe and then turn, drawing the other leg in. Soutenu requires control and balance to maintain a smooth and sustained movement. It's the opposite of sudden! Focus on maintaining a long, sustained line throughout the turn. Thinking about the word
Hey there, ballet enthusiasts! Ever found yourself stumbling over the spelling of those elegant French ballet terms? You're not alone! Ballet is deeply rooted in French tradition, and many of its core terms are, well, French. Getting the spelling right can be tricky, but fear not! This guide will help you confidently spell and understand some of the most common French ballet words. So, let's plié into the world of ballet vocabulary and relevé our spelling skills!
Why Spelling Matters in Ballet
Alright, guys, you might be thinking, "Why does spelling even matter? As long as I can dance, I'm good, right?" Well, while your jetés and pirouettes are definitely crucial, accurate spelling shows respect for the art form and its history. Imagine reading a ballet program riddled with spelling errors – it wouldn't exactly scream professionalism, would it? Plus, in today's digital age, whether you're writing a blog post, a social media caption, or even just taking notes in class, correct spelling helps you communicate clearly and effectively. Think about it: searching online for "chasse" is way more likely to get you the information you need than searching for something that sounds vaguely similar. Attention to detail in spelling reflects attention to detail in your dancing. When instructors see that you're taking the time to learn the proper spelling, it shows them that you are dedicated and committed to the art of ballet.
Moreover, many ballet terms have very specific meanings. Misspelling a word can alter its meaning, leading to confusion. For example, soutenu means "sustained," while soutenu en tournant specifically means "sustained while turning." The subtle difference in spelling reflects a significant difference in the movement. So, by nailing the spelling, you're also reinforcing your understanding of the technique itself. This enhances your learning process and helps you execute the movements with greater precision and confidence. Furthermore, correctly spelling French ballet terms can also enhance your appreciation for the cultural heritage of ballet. These terms carry the weight of centuries of tradition and artistic innovation, and using them correctly is a way of honoring that legacy. Finally, knowing the correct spellings can also be advantageous if you plan to teach or choreograph ballet in the future. Being able to communicate clearly and accurately will be essential for effectively conveying your knowledge and vision to your students or dancers. So, whether you are a student, a teacher, or a professional dancer, mastering the spelling of French ballet terms is an investment in your ballet journey.
Essential French Ballet Terms and Their Spellings
Let's dive into some of the most essential French ballet terms and make sure we've got their spellings down pat. We'll break them down, offer some tips, and maybe even a few silly memory tricks to help them stick!
Basic Steps
Jumps
Turns
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